5 Cybersecurity Career Paths and How to Get Started

how to become a security specialist

Professional skills like these help cybersecurity specialists prevent and mitigate security breaches by effectively leading cybersecurity teams and protecting IT infrastructures. Other companies may stipulate that they seek cybersecurity specialists with a specific amount of professional experience. Candidates can accrue experience in other cybersecurity roles or through internships while still pursuing their degrees to meet this requirement. To be a successful cybersecurity specialist, one should have knowledge and skills in areas such as network security, cryptography, risk management, compliance, incident response, and threat analysis. They must stay up to date with the latest trends and threats in the cybersecurity industry and be able to adapt to evolving security risks. Good communication, problem-solving, and analytical skills are also important for a cybersecurity specialist.

Forbes Advisor’s education editors are committed to producing unbiased rankings and informative articles covering online colleges, tech bootcamps and career paths. Our ranking methodologies use data from the National Center for Education Statistics, education providers, and reputable educational and professional organizations. An advisory board of educators and other subject matter experts reviews and verifies our content to bring you trustworthy, up-to-date information. A simple way of thinking about a cybersecurity specialist is someone who keeps tabs on a company’s or organization’s security while also helping other employees and teammates stay current on best practices. CompTIA Security+ is chosen by more corporations and defense organizations than any other certification on the market to validate baseline security skills. It’s also the only foundational certification that emphasizes hands-on skills.

how to become a security specialist

Salaries and Job Outlook for Cybersecurity Specialists

A cybersecurity specialist is trained in spotting suspicious patterns in computer systems. They monitor all aspects of the computer infrastructure for threatening activities. These cybersecurity professionals also construct, install and operate firewalls and set and implement security standards. To become a cybersecurity specialist, you should complete a formal education—like a degree or a cybersecurity bootcamp—in information security or a related subject. The following section explores the requirements for becoming a cybersecurity analyst.

Cybersecurity Specialist – Skills Needed

The field of incident response involves the next steps after a security incident. As an incident responder, you’ll monitor your company’s network and work to fix vulnerabilities and minimize loss when breaches occur. In addition to creating structures to protect interconnected devices, professionals in this sector safeguard sensitive assets for applications and data. At the app level, infrastructure security professionals develop and deploy effective databases to prevent access by bad actors.

Explore this page to learn how factors like location, education, and work experience affect the salary and career outlook for security specialists. Specific fallout from security breaches can vary depending on the type of work an organization does. These specialists apply programming languages and ingenuity to create solutions for complex issues.

Four key steps to becoming a cybersecurity specialist

  1. Coursera’s editorial team is comprised of highly experienced professional editors, writers, and fact…
  2. Additionally, continuous learning, adaptability, and staying updated with the latest security trends and technologies are essential to thrive in this dynamic industry.
  3. Over eight courses, you’ll develop job-ready skills and receive professional-level training from an industry leader.

In today’s digital age, where data breaches and cyber attacks have become commonplace, understanding the fundamentals of cybersecurity is crucial. Simply put, cybersecurity refers to the practice of protecting computer systems, networks, and data from unauthorized access, disruption, and damage. It encompasses a wide range of measures and strategies designed to safeguard both individuals and organizations from digital threats.

Partner Certifications

Payscale reports an average annual cybersecurity salary of around $97,000, and these wages typically increase with experience. They are responsible for making sure that networks and computer systems are up-to-date and not vulnerable to software bugs. The Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) is a more advanced certification designed for cybersecurity professionals with at least five years of work experience. The certification covers topics such as architecture, engineering, and management. One of the primary responsibilities of a cybersecurity specialist is to keep tabs on the systems employed by their organization and report any issues to management.

By doing so, you’ll be well-equipped to tackle the increasingly complex security landscape and succeed as a cybersecurity specialist. By combining formal education, professional certifications, and practical experience, you’ll be well-positioned to embark on a successful career in cybersecurity. In the next section, we’ll explore some of the top certifications to consider in the field.

Maybe you enjoy the thrill of incident response, or perhaps you’d prefer to hone your hacking skills to stay how to become a security specialist one step ahead of bad actors. Information security shares some overlap with cybersecurity—in fact, cybersecurity is a subset of information security. However, cybersecurity focuses exclusively on protecting digital assets, while information security covers digital and physical information across all mediums. This role is critical because oftentimes data breaches come from inside the organization, either intentionally or accidentally.

If you are a career changer and already working a full-time job that’s not in the tech sphere, an online degree could work best as it will be the most flexible option. For full-time students or those who haven’t started establishing their work history, a residential degree program could be a better fit. It’s important to note that cybersecurity is not a one-time effort but an ongoing process. Cybercriminals are constantly evolving and devising new ways to exploit vulnerabilities. Therefore, staying up-to-date with the latest security trends, technologies, and best practices is crucial in maintaining effective cybersecurity defenses. CISA is a national organization that seeks to understand, manage, and reduce risk to cyber and physical infrastructure.

Earning CompTIA Network+ in combination with two years of experience in IT administration with a security focus ensures candidates are prepared to earn CompTIA Security+. Project+ gives technical and non-technical professionals the basic concepts to successfully manage small- to medium-sized projects. Security+ provides a global benchmark for best practices in IT network and operational security, one of the fastest-growing fields in IT. Network+ certifies the essential skills needed to confidently design, configure, manage and troubleshoot wired and wireless networks.

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